{"id":22860,"date":"2024-09-28T14:56:23","date_gmt":"2024-09-28T06:56:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/?p=22860"},"modified":"2024-09-28T14:56:23","modified_gmt":"2024-09-28T06:56:23","slug":"machining-surface-roughness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meetyoucarbide.com\/fr\/machining-surface-roughness\/","title":{"rendered":"4 points sur la rugosit\u00e9 de surface d'usinage que vous devez conna\u00eetre"},"content":{"rendered":"
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a\u2081\u3001a\u2082\u2014 symbols and values for the roughness height<\/p>\n
parameters (unit is \u03bcm);<\/p>\n
b \u2014 machining requirements, plating, coating, surface treatment, or other descriptions;<\/p>\n
c \u2014 sampling length (in millimeters) or waviness (in micrometers);<\/p>\n
d \u2014 symbol for the direction of the machining texture;<\/p>\n
e \u2014 machining allowance (in millimeters);<\/p>\n
f \u2014 roughness spacing parameter (in millimeters) or profile support length ratio.<\/p>\n
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Arithmetic mean roughness is the most commonly used roughness parameter, representing the arithmetic average of the absolute values of the profile peaks and valleys within the sampling length. When selecting the reference length in the direction of the mean line from the roughness curve, using the direction of the mean line of the selected part as the X-axis and the direction of the vertical magnification as the Y-axis, if the roughness curve is represented as y=f(x), the value obtained from the following formula, when expressed in micrometers (\u03bcm), is called the arithmetic mean roughness Ra.<\/p>\n
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Note: The arithmetic mean roughness Ra is the most commonly used expression for roughness. Unless otherwise specifically noted, roughness generally refers to Ra.<\/p>\n
From the roughness curve, a reference length is selected in the direction of the mean line. From the values measured in the direction of the vertical magnification from the mean line of the selected part, the sum of the average absolute values of the peak elevations (Yp) from the highest peak to the fifth peak and the average absolute values of the valley elevations (Yv) from the lowest valley to the fifth valley is calculated. This sum is referred to as the value expressed in micrometers (\u03bcm).<\/p>\n The maximum profile height, which represents the vertical distance between the highest profile peak and the deepest valley within the sampling length. From the roughness curve, a reference length is selected in the direction of the mean line. The interval between the peak line and the valley line of the selected part is measured in the direction of the vertical magnification of the roughness curve, and this value is called the micrometer value (\u03bcm).<\/p>\n Note: When determining Ry, the reference length should be selected from a section of the curve that is free of cracks and extreme peaks and valleys.<\/p>\n Note: The direction of the machined tool texture is perpendicular to the projection plane marked with symbols.<\/p>\n Control the surface roughness to a minimum of 1.6\u03bcm and a maximum of 6.3\u03bcm by removing material. Generally, the upper and lower limit values are marked for oil seal installation holes, as roughness that is too large or too small can affect the sealing effect of the oil seal.<\/p>\n Attention Points Marking Position: The roughness symbol is usually annotated above or below the dimension line, close to the surface being marked.<\/p>\n Direction Guide Line: The direction guide line should point towards the surface being marked and be parallel or perpendicular to the surface.<\/p>\nMaximum Height Ry<\/h2>\n
Labeling Example<\/h1>\n
Label the upper limit value of Ra<\/h2>\n
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Label the direction of the machining texture<\/h2>\n
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Label the upper and lower limits of Ra<\/h2>\n
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Label the machining method
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Marking Machining Method<\/h2>\n